Facial Pain: Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Facial pain is a common yet often complex medical complaint that can arise from a wide array of underlying conditions. For some, it’s a mild and fleeting discomfort, while for others, it can become a chronic and debilitating issue that significantly affects quality of life. The face contains numerous structures—muscles, nerves, bones, sinuses, and blood […]
Autogenous Block Graft: Indications and Surgical Technique
In modern dentistry and maxillofacial surgery, bone grafting plays a crucial role in restoring bone deficiencies caused by trauma, disease, congenital defects, or atrophy. Among the various bone grafting techniques available, autogenous block grafting is considered the gold standard due to its osteogenic, osteoinductive, and osteoconductive properties. Unlike allografts or xenografts, which rely on external […]
Rhinoplasty: Procedure, Benefits, and Risks
Rhinoplasty, commonly known as a “nose job,” is a surgical procedure that alters the shape, structure, or function of the nose. It is one of the most popular cosmetic surgeries worldwide, sought for both aesthetic enhancement and medical reasons, such as improving breathing issues. Whether performed for reconstructive or cosmetic purposes, rhinoplasty has the potential […]
Bleeding Disorders: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Bleeding disorders are medical conditions that affect the body’s ability to properly form blood clots. Clotting, also known as coagulation, is essential for preventing excessive bleeding when injuries occur. Individuals with bleeding disorders experience prolonged bleeding episodes due to deficiencies or dysfunctions in clotting factors, platelets, or blood vessels. These disorders can be inherited or […]
Oral Soft Tissue Lacerations and Injuries
Oral soft tissue injuries, particularly lacerations, are among the most common types of injuries encountered in dental and maxillofacial practice. These injuries can result from various causes, including trauma, accidents, sports-related activities, or surgical interventions. The complexity of oral anatomy and its rich vascular supply make the diagnosis and management of soft tissue injuries a […]
Jaw Fractures: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
A jaw fracture, also known as a mandibular fracture, is a break or crack in the mandible, the bone that forms the lower part of the skull and holds the lower teeth in place. It is one of the most common facial injuries and can result from various causes, including trauma, falls, and accidents. This […]