Examination of the Head and Neck in Dentistry
The head and neck examination is an indispensable aspect of dental practice, forming the cornerstone of accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning. While the focus of dentistry often seems limited to the oral cavity, the surrounding structures of the head and neck—including the skin, eyes, ears, nose, lymphatic nodes, cranial nerves, and musculoskeletal framework—play a […]
Vasoconstrictors in Local Anesthesia
Local anesthesia is an indispensable component of modern medicine and dentistry, allowing clinicians to perform procedures with minimal pain and discomfort. By blocking nerve conduction in targeted areas, local anesthetics prevent the transmission of pain signals to the central nervous system. However, the effectiveness and safety of local anesthetics are significantly influenced by the pharmacological […]
Alveolar Ridge Augmentation:Technique and Clinical Applications
Alveolar ridge augmentation is a cornerstone procedure in modern implant dentistry and oral rehabilitation. It refers to the surgical techniques employed to increase the quantity and quality of alveolar bone in edentulous or partially edentulous patients. The alveolar ridge is a dynamic structure that undergoes continuous remodeling after tooth loss, trauma, periodontal disease, or congenital […]
Suturing Needles in Dentistry: Types and Applications
In dentistry, especially in the fields of oral surgery, periodontics, and implantology, suturing plays a critical role in promoting proper wound healing and ensuring favorable surgical outcomes. Suturing is not merely about closing a wound; it is a controlled process of approximating tissues in a way that restores function, minimizes infection risk, and improves esthetic […]
Socket Preservation: Techniques and Clinical Implications
Tooth extraction is among the most common procedures performed in dentistry. While extraction is often necessary to address infection, advanced periodontal disease, trauma, or non-restorable caries, it inevitably leads to a cascade of biological events that alter the alveolar ridge. Post-extraction remodeling typically results in significant resorption of alveolar bone, especially within the first few […]
Does Wisdom Tooth Extraction Hurt?
Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth to emerge in the human mouth, usually appearing between the ages of 17 and 25. While some people experience no problems with their wisdom teeth, for many, these teeth can become impacted, misaligned, or cause crowding in the mouth, prompting dental professionals […]





